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Fourth quarter revenue increased 36% to a record $390 million
Full year revenue increased 43% to $1.2 billion
Daily Active Users were flat sequentially at 186 million
SANTA MONICA, Calif.–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Snap Inc. (NYSE: SNAP) today announced financial results for the quarter
and full year ended December 31, 2018.
Financial Highlights
“In 2018, we focused on building a foundation to scale the business over
the long-term by driving sustainable product innovation, scaling our
advertising platform, and hiring the leadership team that will help us
achieve our future goals,” said Evan Spiegel, CEO. “We ended the year
with user engagement stabilizing and have started rolling out the new
version of our Android application to a small percentage of our
community. We are substantially closer to achieving profitability, as we
have maintained a relatively flat cost structure across the past five
quarters while growing full-year revenue 43 percent year-over-year.”
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Percent | Year Ended December 31, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||
2017 | 2018 | Change | 2017 | 2018 | Change | |||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cash used in operating activities | $ | (176,083 | ) | $ | (126,054 | ) | (28 | )% | $ | (734,667 | ) | $ | (689,924 | ) | (6 | )% | ||||||
Free Cash Flow | $ | (197,295 | ) | $ | (148,795 | ) | 25 | % | $ | (819,185 | ) | $ | (810,166 | ) | 1 | % | ||||||
Common shares outstanding plus shares underlying stock-based awards | 1,453,004 | 1,506,623 | 4 | % | 1,453,004 | 1,506,623 | 4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Operating loss | $ | (360,964 | ) | $ | (194,707 | ) | (46 | )% | $ | (3,485,576 | ) | $ | (1,268,450 | ) | (64 | )% | ||||||
Revenue | $ | 285,693 | $ | 389,822 | 36 | % | $ | 824,949 | $ | 1,180,446 | 43 | % | ||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (349,977 | ) | $ | (191,668 | ) | (45 | )% | $ | (3,445,066 | ) | $ | (1,255,911 | ) | (64 | )% | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (158,922 | ) | $ | (50,363 | ) | 68 | % | $ | (720,056 | ) | $ | (575,637 | ) | 20 | % | ||||||
Diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | (48 | )% | $ | (2.95 | ) | $ | (0.97 | ) | (67 | )% | ||||||
Non-GAAP diluted net loss per share | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | (65 | )% | $ | (0.61 | ) | $ | (0.47 | ) | (23 | )% |
Q4 2018 Summary & Key Highlights
We ended the year stabilizing Daily Active Users and enhancing
engagement across key metrics:
Our commitment to providing high-quality, made-for-mobile video
experiences across the Snapchat platform is yielding positive results:
We strengthened our international content offerings:
We drove continued product innovation:
We created new products which drove greater monetization:
We brought together an experienced leadership team to lead us through
the next important chapter of Snap:
Financial Guidance
The following forward-looking statements reflect our expectations for
the first quarter of 2019 as of February 5, 2019, and are subject to
substantial uncertainty. This guidance assumes, among other things, that
no business acquisitions, investments, restructurings, or legal
settlements are concluded in the quarter. Our results are based on
assumptions that we believe to be reasonable as of this date, but may be
materially affected by many factors, as discussed below in
“Forward-Looking Statements.”
Q1 2019 Outlook
Conference Call Information
Snap Inc. will host a conference call to discuss the results at 2:00
p.m. Pacific / 5:00 p.m. Eastern today. The live audio webcast along
with supplemental information will be accessible at investor.snap.com. A
recording of the webcast will also be available following the conference
call.
Snap Inc. uses the investor.snap.com and snap.com/news websites as means
of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with its
disclosure obligation under Regulation FD.
Definitions
Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities, reduced by purchases of property and equipment.
Common shares outstanding plus shares underlying stock-based awards
includes common shares outstanding, restricted stock units, restricted
stock awards, and outstanding stock options.
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss), excluding interest
income; interest expense; other income (expense) net; income tax benefit
(expense); depreciation and amortization; stock-based compensation
expense and related payroll tax expense; and certain other non-cash or
non-recurring items impacting net income (loss) from time to time.
A Daily Active User (DAU) is defined as a registered Snapchat user who
opens the Snapchat application at least once during a defined 24-hour
period. We calculate average DAUs for a particular quarter by adding the
number of DAUs on each day of that quarter and dividing that sum by the
number of days in that quarter.
Average revenue per user (ARPU) is defined as quarterly revenue divided
by the average DAUs.
A Monthly Active User (MAU) is defined as a registered Snapchat user who
opens the Snapchat application at least once during the 30-day period
ending on the calendar month-end. We calculate average Monthly Active
Users for a particular quarter by calculating the average of the MAUs as
of each calendar month-end in that quarter.
Note: For adjustments and additional information regarding the non-GAAP
financial measures and other items discussed, please see “Non-GAAP
Financial Measures,” “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial
Measures,” and “Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics.”
About Snap Inc.
Snap Inc. is a camera company. We believe that reinventing the camera
represents our greatest opportunity to improve the way people live and
communicate. We contribute to human progress by empowering people to
express themselves, live in the moment, learn about the world, and have
fun together. For more information, visit snap.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the
Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, or the Exchange Act, about us and our industry that involve
substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than
statements of historical facts contained in this press release,
including statements regarding guidance, our future results of
operations or financial condition, business strategy and plans, user
growth and engagement, product initiatives, and objectives of management
for future operations, are forward-looking statements. In some cases,
you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words
such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,”
“estimate,” “expect,” “going to,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,”
“predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” or “would” or the
negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions. We
caution you that the foregoing may not include all of the
forward-looking statements made in this press release.
You should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions of
future events. We have based the forward-looking statements contained in
this press release primarily on our current expectations and projections
about future events and trends that we believe may affect our business,
financial condition, results of operations, and prospects. These
forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties
related to: our financial performance; our lack of profitability to
date; our ability to generate and sustain positive cash flow; our
ability to attract and retain users, publishers, and advertisers;
competition and new market entrants; managing our international
expansion and our growth and future expenses; compliance with new laws
and regulations; our ability to maintain, protect, and enhance our
intellectual property; our ability to attract and retain qualified and
key personnel; and future acquisitions or investments, as well as risks,
uncertainties, and other factors described in “Risk Factors” and
elsewhere in our most recent report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC,
which is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Additional information will be made available in Snap Inc.’s annual
report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 and other
filings that we make from time to time with the SEC. In addition, any
forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on
assumptions that we believe to be reasonable as of this date. We
undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to
reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release or
to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events,
except as required by law.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared
and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP financial
measures, as described below, to understand and evaluate our core
operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures, which may be
different than similarly titled measures used by other companies, are
presented to enhance investors’ overall understanding of our financial
performance and should not be considered a substitute for, or superior
to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with
GAAP.
We use the non-GAAP financial measure of Free Cash Flow, which is
defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, reduced
by purchases of property and equipment. We believe Free Cash Flow is an
important liquidity measure of the cash that is available, after capital
expenditures, for operational expenses and investment in our business
and is a key financial indicator used by management. Additionally, we
believe that Free Cash Flow is an important measure since we use
third-party infrastructure partners to host our services and therefore
we do not incur significant capital expenditures to support revenue
generating activities. Free Cash Flow is useful to investors as a
liquidity measure because it measures our ability to generate or use
cash. Once our business needs and obligations are met, cash can be used
to maintain a strong balance sheet and invest in future growth.
We use the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted EBITDA, which is
defined as net income (loss); excluding interest income; interest
expense; other income (expense), net; income tax benefit (expense);
depreciation and amortization; stock-based compensation expense and
related payroll tax expense; and certain other non-cash or non-recurring
items impacting net income (loss) from time to time. We believe that
Adjusted EBITDA helps identify underlying trends in our business that
could otherwise be masked by the effect of the expenses that we exclude
in Adjusted EBITDA.
We use the non-GAAP financial measure of non-GAAP net loss, which is
defined as net income (loss); excluding amortization of intangible
assets; stock-based compensation expense and related payroll tax
expense; certain other non-cash or non-recurring items impacting net
income (loss) from time to time; and related income tax adjustments.
Non-GAAP net loss and weighted average diluted shares are then used to
calculate non-GAAP diluted net loss per share. Similar to Adjusted
EBITDA, we believe these measures help identify underlying trends in our
business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the expenses we
exclude in the measure.
We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful
information about our financial performance, enhance the overall
understanding of our past performance and future prospects, and allow
for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by our
management for financial and operational decision-making. We are
presenting these non-GAAP measures to assist investors in seeing our
financial performance through the eyes of management, and because we
believe that these measures provide an additional tool for investors to
use in comparing our core financial performance over multiple periods
with other companies in our industry.
For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most
directly comparable GAAP financial measure, please see “Reconciliation
of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
Snap Inc., “Snapchat,” and our other registered and common law trade
names, trademarks, and service marks are the property of Snap Inc. or
our subsidiaries.
SNAP INC. | ||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2017 | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (349,977 | ) | $ | (191,668 | ) | $ | (3,445,066 | ) | $ | (1,255,911 | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 18,786 | 22,682 | 61,288 | 91,648 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 181,044 | 121,772 | 2,639,895 | 538,211 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | (3,093 | ) | (512 | ) | (17,490 | ) | (383 | ) | ||||||||
Excess inventory reserve and related asset impairment | — | — | 21,997 | — | ||||||||||||
Lease exit charges | — | (235 | ) | — | 33,033 | |||||||||||
Other | (2,642 | ) | (224 | ) | (6,356 | ) | (903 | ) | ||||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions: |
||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance | (79,844 | ) | (93,443 | ) | (104,357 | ) | (77,506 | ) | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 9,182 | 4,653 | (39,783 | ) | 1,594 | |||||||||||
Other assets | 3,774 | 1,471 | (4,771 | ) | 21,785 | |||||||||||
Accounts payable | 45,593 | 11,106 | 49,696 | (33,532 | ) | |||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | (2,461 | ) | 339 | 100,988 | (14,325 | ) | ||||||||||
Other liabilities | 3,555 | (1,995 | ) | 9,292 | 6,365 | |||||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (176,083 | ) | (126,054 | ) | (734,667 | ) | (689,924 | ) | ||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (21,212 | ) | (22,741 | ) | (84,518 | ) | (120,242 | ) | ||||||||
Sales of property and equipment | — | 11,276 | — | 11,276 | ||||||||||||
Purchases of intangible assets | (82 | ) | — | (8,107 | ) | (2,565 | ) | |||||||||
Non-marketable investments | (2,500 | ) | (1,235 | ) | (10,030 | ) | (22,495 | ) | ||||||||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (33,604 | ) | (815 | ) | (386,011 | ) | (815 | ) | ||||||||
Purchases of marketable securities | (449,861 | ) | (335,451 | ) | (3,862,637 | ) | (1,653,918 | ) | ||||||||
Sales of marketable securities | 69,979 | — | 511,068 | 45,007 | ||||||||||||
Maturities of marketable securities | 651,898 | 511,404 | 2,483,225 | 2,438,206 | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 214,618 | 162,438 | (1,357,010 | ) | 694,454 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options | 4,524 | 123 | 11,379 | 47,988 | ||||||||||||
Stock repurchases from employees for tax withholdings | (26,922 | ) | — | (394,156 | ) | (551 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock in initial public offering, net of underwriting commissions |
— | — | 2,657,797 | — | ||||||||||||
Payments of initial public offering issuance costs | — | — | (9,672 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (22,398 | ) | 123 | 2,265,348 | 47,437 | |||||||||||
Change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | 16,137 | 36,507 | 173,671 | 51,967 | ||||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period | 320,870 | 352,467 | 163,336 | 337,007 | ||||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 337,007 | $ | 388,974 | $ | 337,007 | $ | 388,974 | ||||||||
Supplemental disclosures | ||||||||||||||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | 789 | $ | 443 | $ | 6,226 | $ | 3,598 | ||||||||
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash activities | ||||||||||||||||
Assumed equity awards in acquisitions | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,911 | $ | — | ||||||||
Purchase consideration liabilities related to acquisitions | $ | 4,714 | $ | — | $ | 16,486 | $ | — | ||||||||
Recognition of leased facility asset and lease financing obligation | $ | 344 | $ | 443 | $ | 1,451 | $ | 1,735 | ||||||||
Net change in accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities related to property and equipment additions |
$ | 17,294 | $ | (2,074 | ) | $ | 13,139 | $ | (7,764 | ) |
SNAP INC. | ||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2017 | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 285,693 | $ | 389,822 | $ | 824,949 | $ | 1,180,446 | ||||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | 191,246 | 212,948 | 717,462 | 798,865 | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 233,838 | 164,443 | 1,534,863 | 772,185 | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 110,458 | 99,474 | 522,605 | 400,824 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 111,115 | 107,664 | 1,535,595 | 477,022 | ||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | 646,657 | 584,529 | 4,310,525 | 2,448,896 | ||||||||||||
Operating loss | (360,964 | ) | (194,707 | ) | (3,485,576 | ) | (1,268,450 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income | 6,070 | 7,513 | 21,096 | 27,228 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | (876 | ) | (1,111 | ) | (3,456 | ) | (3,894 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 2,553 | (3,715 | ) | 4,528 | (8,248 | ) | ||||||||||
Loss before income taxes | (353,217 | ) | (192,020 | ) | (3,463,408 | ) | (1,253,364 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | 3,240 | 352 | 18,342 | (2,547 | ) | |||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (349,977 | ) | $ | (191,668 | ) | $ | (3,445,066 | ) | $ | (1,255,911 | ) | ||||
Net loss per share attributable to Class A, Class B, and Class C common stockholders: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (2.95 | ) | $ | (0.97 | ) | ||||
Diluted | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (2.95 | ) | $ | (0.97 | ) | ||||
Weighted average shares used in computation of net loss per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 1,247,017 | 1,324,858 | 1,166,085 | 1,300,568 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 1,247,017 | 1,324,858 | 1,166,085 | 1,300,568 |
SNAP INC. | ||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||
(in thousands, except par value) |
||||||||||||
December 31, 2017 |
September 30, 2018 |
December 31, 2018 |
||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 334,063 | $ | 350,398 | $ | 387,149 | ||||||
Marketable securities | 1,708,976 | 1,064,009 | 891,914 | |||||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance | 279,473 | 261,833 | 354,965 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 44,282 | 48,887 | 41,900 | |||||||||
Total current assets | 2,366,794 | 1,725,127 | 1,675,928 | |||||||||
Property and equipment, net | 166,762 | 216,609 | 212,560 | |||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 166,473 | 136,473 | 126,054 | |||||||||
Goodwill | 639,882 | 634,186 | 632,370 | |||||||||
Other assets | 81,655 | 71,381 | 67,194 | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 3,421,566 | $ | 2,783,776 | $ | 2,714,106 | ||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 71,194 | $ | 20,175 | $ | 30,876 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 275,062 | 265,345 | 261,815 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities | 346,256 | 285,520 | 292,691 | |||||||||
Other liabilities | 82,983 | 114,164 | 110,416 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | 429,239 | 399,684 | 403,107 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||||||
Stockholders’ equity | ||||||||||||
Class A non-voting common stock, $0.00001 par value. 3,000,000 shares authorized, 883,022, 976,066, and 999,304 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2017, September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2018, respectively. |
9 | 10 | 10 | |||||||||
Class B voting common stock, $0.00001 par value. 700,000 shares authorized, 122,564, 93,660, and 93,845 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2017, September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2018, respectively. |
1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Class C voting common stock, $0.00001 par value. 260,888 shares authorized, 216,616, 221,491, and 224,611 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2017, September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2018, respectively |
2 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 7,634,825 | 8,098,519 | 8,220,417 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 14,157 | 6,470 | 3,147 | |||||||||
Accumulated deficit | (4,656,667 | ) | (5,720,910 | ) | (5,912,578 | ) | ||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 2,992,327 | 2,384,092 | 2,310,999 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 3,421,566 | $ | 2,783,776 | $ | 2,714,106 |
SNAP INC. | ||||||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2017 | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Free Cash Flow reconciliation: | ||||||||||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | $ | (176,083 | ) | $ | (126,054 | ) | $ | (734,667 | ) | $ | (689,924 | ) | ||||
Less: | ||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (21,212 | ) | (22,741 | ) | (84,518 | ) | (120,242 | ) | ||||||||
Free Cash Flow | $ | (197,295 | ) | $ | (148,795 | ) | $ | (819,185 | ) | $ | (810,166 | ) | ||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
2018 |
|||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation: | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (349,977 | ) | $ | (191,668 | ) | $ | (3,445,066 | ) | $ | (1,255,911 | ) | ||||
Add (deduct): | — | |||||||||||||||
Interest income | (6,070 | ) | (7,513 | ) | (21,096 | ) | (27,228 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense | 876 | 1,111 | 3,456 | 3,894 | ||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (2,553 | ) | 3,715 | (4,528 | ) | 8,248 | ||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | (3,240 | ) | (352 | ) | (18,342 | ) | 2,547 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 18,786 | 22,682 | 61,288 | 91,648 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 181,044 | 121,772 | 2,639,895 | 538,211 | ||||||||||||
Payroll tax expense related to stock-based compensation | 2,212 | 2,015 | 24,470 | 21,927 | ||||||||||||
Spectacles inventory-related charges(1) | — | — | 39,867 | — | ||||||||||||
Reduction in force charges(2) | — | — | — | 9,884 | ||||||||||||
Lease exit charges(3) | — | (2,125 | ) | — | 31,143 | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (158,922 | ) | $ | (50,363 | ) | $ | (720,056 | ) | $ | (575,637 | ) |
Contacts
Investors and Analysts:
ir@snap.com
Press:
press@snap.com
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